Madison County Criminal Defense Lawyer — What Are Your Rights?
You have specific constitutional rights when facing charges, including the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney.
Virginia Criminal Law Defined by Statute
Virginia classifies crimes as either misdemeanors or felonies, with penalties set by the Virginia General Assembly. Misdemeanors (Va. Code § 18.2-11) can result in up to 12 months in jail and fines, while felonies carry potential state prison sentences. The firm, founded in 1997 by a former prosecutor, handles the details of these charges in local courts.
Last verified: March 2026 | Madison General District & Circuit Courts | Virginia General Assembly
Official Legal Resources
The Madison County Court Process
Cases begin with an arrest or summons. Misdemeanors are filed in the Madison General District Court. Felonies start there for a preliminary hearing before potentially moving to the Madison Circuit Court for trial.
- Arraignment: You appear in court, hear the charges, and enter a plea.
- Pretrial Motions: Your attorney may file motions to challenge evidence or seek dismissal.
- Discovery: The prosecution shares evidence; your attorney investigates.
- Plea Negotiations or Trial: Your attorney discusses options with the prosecutor or prepares for trial.
- Sentencing (if applicable): If convicted, the judge imposes a sentence based on guidelines.
Potential Penalties for Criminal Convictions in Virginia
In Madison County, criminal convictions carry a range of penalties from fines to incarceration, as defined in the Virginia Code.
| Offense Class | Classification | Incarceration | Fine | Additional Consequences |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class 1 Misdemeanor | Misdemeanor | Up to 12 months | Up to $2,500 | Probation, community service |
| Class 6 Felony | Felony | 1-5 years (or up to 12 months jail) | Up to $2,500 | Loss of firearm rights, felony record |
| Class 5 Felony | Felony | 1-10 years | Up to $2,500 | Long-term collateral consequences |
Results may vary. The penalties listed are statutory maximums; actual outcomes depend on the specific facts of each case.
Firm Experience in Criminal Defense
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. was founded in 1997. The firm uses its experience to handle criminal cases. Our approach is case-specific.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between a misdemeanor and felony in Virginia?
Misdemeanors are less serious crimes punishable by up to 12 months in jail and fines up to $2,500 (Va. Code § 18.2-11). Felonies are more serious offenses with potential prison sentences of one year to life.
What happens at an arraignment in Madison County?
You appear before a judge, are formally advised of the charges, and enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest. The judge will also address bail and set future court dates.
Can a criminal charge be dismissed before trial?
Yes. Charges can be dismissed if evidence is insufficient, your rights were violated, or through a pretrial diversion program. An attorney can file motions to seek dismissal.
How long does a criminal case take in Madison County?
Misdemeanor cases in General District Court often resolve in 3-6 months. Felony cases in Circuit Court typically take 9-18 months, depending on complexity and court scheduling.
Should I talk to the police without a lawyer?
No. You have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney. Politely decline to answer questions until you have legal representation present.
Criminal Defense Lawyer Near Madison County
Our Arlington location serves clients in Madison County. We are accessible for meetings by appointment only.
24/7 phone consultations — (888) 437-7747 — meetings by appointment only.
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C.
2100 Clarendon Blvd
Arlington, VA 22201
Phone: (888) 437-7747
By appointment only.
We serve the Madison County area and surrounding communities.
Related Legal Services
Last verified: March 2026. Information is current as of this date. Laws change — contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 for current guidance.